by Rabbi Avi Billet
In this most dramatic
of Torah portions, the opening pesukim (verses) read like storyboards of a
film's opening sequence of images around the locale where it is set. The people
turn from going straight along the Mediterranean coast towards the Red
Sea . Moshe is arranging the transfer of Yosef's bones. They travel
from Sukkos (first stop 12:37 ). We
then see the people - during the day - being led by the Pillar of Clouds. In the
dark of night, the Pillar of Fire provides the necessary light and protection.
The scene then switches
to the back and forth scenes of Paroh in his court, back to the people at the
Sea, to Paroh and his army approaching, to the people at the Sea.
The one image that
seems out of place is Moshe taking (and therefore arranging for transfer of)
the bones of Yosef. While the promise being fulfilled was not insignificant, it
did get its press time at the end of Parshat Vaychi. Why does it need an entire
verse here? Couldn't it just be in add-on to the previous verse – "They
traveled around the wilderness towards the sea, they carried weapons with them,
and they also brought Yosef's bones"?
To say that there is
great depth to the carrying out of this task is to state the obvious. What the
message might be ranges from the obvious to the creative, with the profound
lying somewhere in between.
On the obvious level, a
very old promise is being fulfilled.
The profound could echo
the words of Rabbi Akiva when he told his colleagues at the end of Mesechet
Makkot, "Now that I have seen the prophesy of Uriah be fulfilled, I know
the prophesy of Zechariah will be fulfilled as well." If we see that
Yosef's promise has been fulfilled, perhaps we can be assured that Zechariah's
promise will be fulfilled as well, with the coming of the Ultimate Redemption.
Which leaves us with
the creative.
Many Midrashim depict Moshe's seeking Yosef's bones in an admirable fashion as he did it at the same time the Israelites
were draining Egyptof its wealth (see also here regarding taking the clothes). The verse in Mishlei (10:8), "The wise-hearted (man)
accepts commandments" – or fulfills opportune mitzvot when they come along
– is utilized to give Moshe the greatest amount of credit for pursuing the
opportunity to fulfill the promise on behalf of those he represented, as they
were pursuing the wealth they were to take with them out of Egypt.
Rabbi Moshe Shternbuch
put it this way: "A person who dedicates himself to fulfill commandments,
or to delve in Torah, will be rewarded ('skhar mitzvah') according to what is
either lost or missed out in profits." This teaching is based in the Zohar
on Parshat Terumah who emphasizes the greatness of a mitzvah that is fulfilled
through one's money – either through a donation or through using one's time otherwise to do a mitzvah, that may prevent a financial gain from taking place.
Moshe's choice to find
Yosef's bones specifically at the time when all the Israelites were engaged in
material pursuits gave a strong indicator of his priorities, how mitzvah and
fulfilling a promise were more important to him than gold and silver.
A few reminders are in order:
Maybe we don't need to
go back for a second and third helping at a Kiddush or smorgasbord. Not only to
give others a chance to eat, but also to indicate that our focus is not solely
on food.
When we go to shul, we
are engaged in mitzvah. When we talk in shul or leave shul on shabbos to drink(in the middle of davening), we are like the Israelites pursuing gold and
silver while those who are properly engaged in the services are like Moshe
seeking Yosef's bones.
When we bring
irreverence to an activity others respect, we are the Israelites to their
Moshe.
When we don't respect
and promote what Shabbos should and could be – a time of being in touch with
the soul, the spirit and God – and instead ignore our children, engage in
superficial, vacuous and sophomoric conversations, we are the Israelites
pursuing what we think is gold and silver, while those who discuss the parsha,
explore their commitment to halakha, and engage their children in conversation
are those who are seeking Yosef's bones.
Moshe seeking Yosef's bones
therefore becomes a metaphor for what a deep commitment to the past is, what a
promise for the future can mean, and what it means to model dedication to a
meaningful task.
The commitment to
bringing Yosef's bones to their final resting place is the greatest lesson
Moshe could teach the people in the hour they felt richest and greatest (see a related idea here).
Commitment to our faith and our people makes for a much richer life than all
the fleeting pursuits of gold and silver we can ever undertake in our lives.
Priorities: what life is all about.
דברים רבה (וילנא) פרשת ואתחנן פרשה ב
ReplyDeleteא"ר לוי אמר לפניו רבש"ע עצמותיו של יוסף נכנסו לארץ ואני איני נכנס לארץ אמר לו הקדוש ברוך הוא מי שהודה בארצו נקבר בארצו ומי שלא הודה בארצו אינו נקבר בארצו, יוסף הודה בארצו מנין גבירתו אומרת (בראשית לט) ראו הביא לנו איש עברי וגו' ולא כפר אלא (שם /בראשית/ מ) גנב גנבתי מארץ העברים נקבר בארצו מנין שנא' (יהושע כד) ואת עצמות יוסף אשר העלו מארץ מצרים קברו בשכם את שלא הודית בארצך אין אתה נקבר בארצך כיצד בנות יתרו אומרות (שמות ב) איש מצרי הצילנו מיד הרועים והוא שומע ושותק לפיכך לא נקבר בארצו.